The difference between Sumerians and Egyptians are various as they were part of two different civilizations. Sumerians vs Egyptians . Sumerians lived on the plains of Tigris and Euphrates, known as southern Mesopotamia, around 5000 BC. Graves containing Greyhounds in Mesopotamia date back to the Ubaid Period c. 5000 BCE and in Egyptian images c. 4250 BCE. In the time that coincided with the Sumerians' existence- the "Old Kingdom" in Egypt, the Egyptians primarily worshiped Ra, the sun god. This website is on Egyptian and Mesopotamian Religions. The Egyptian And Mesopotamian View Of The Afterlife Mesopotamian vs. Egyptian Views In the ancient world there were many different aspects to developing culture The Mesopotamians, Hebrews and the Egyptians shared many characteristics while at the same time differed greatly. Mesopotamia: There is no evidence to show that the Mesopotamians believed in afterlife. Later on, the cult of Osiris would replace the cult of Ra, and under the cult of Osiris people could seek personal, individual salvation (as Osiris granted salvation or condemned people in the afterlife). It is a well-known historical fact that both Sumerian and Egyptian were great ancient civilizations. Beginning with the Sumerian creation story man is never seen as able of attaining any sort of paradise.“ “Unlike even Egyptian religion, where wealth and status were determinants in the afterlife of the deceased, Sumerian kings were still bound to the same Kur as all mortals.” Egypt: Belief in afterlife and resurrection of the dead were a chief characteristic of religious views of ancient Egyptians. In the tabs you will find specific information on practices and beliefs for both religions, mythology, the afterlife, and influneces. The ancient Mesopotamian underworld, most often known in Sumerian as Kur, Irkalla, Kukku, Arali, or Kigal and in Akkadian as Erṣetu, although it had many names in both languages, was a dark, dreary cavern located deep below the ground, where inhabitants were believed to … A. Sutherland - AncientPages.com - Our knowledge about the Mesopotamian afterlife beliefs comes from literary texts recorded on cuneiform clay tablets and most of this material is Sumerian. Death and Afterlife in Ancient Egyptian Society and the Mesopotamian Society There were many ways that the Ancient Egyptian society and the Mesopotamian society were similar yet at the same time they were very different. In general Egypt and Mesopotamia both had polytheistic religions that worshiped many gods and had similar afterlife beliefs. Dogs in Ancient Egypt › Origins; Ancient civilizations › Historical places, and their characters. Egyptians and Sumerians agreed … According to the Sumerian belief, after death, people would take a journey to the Underworld, a gloomy and unpleasant realm. ... evidence of the breed has been found in both Mesopotamia and Egypt.