Extirpated — A species no longer exists in the wild in Canada, but can be found elsewhere. They are divided into three main herds: the Bank’s Island population, the Low Arctic population and the High Arctic population. The Banks Island population was designated Endangered in April 1991. I know you’re asking what you can do to help save this species. The Canadian Arctic Archipelago is home to a surprising number of animals and the Peary Caribou is one of them! Narwhal Canada's Endangered Species. Studying the Last Ice Area, one of WWF’s flagship Arctic initiatives, to help protect Peary caribou habitat, particularly sea ice crossings used for migration between islands. Lee Harding, a Vancouver-based consultant, said in an interview this week that he was unaware of the controversy about the federal environment minister’s decision to recommend Peary caribou be listed as endangered, under the Species at Risk Act. The list only includes Canada's vertebrate and vascular plant species and was released in April 1994. Caribou. 7. Over the next two weeks, Miller saw precious few animals and not a single newborn calf. In 2004, COSEWIC designated Peary caribou in Canada as Endangered because their populations continued to decline to critically low levels. The estimate of total Peary Caribou is 13,200 mature individuals. The Peary herd stays in small groups and individual animals rarely venture away from the herd. Did you know that male and female Peary Caribou grow antlers? Facts About Peary Caribou. Miller's optimism, however, was short-lived. A GUIDE TO WILDLIFE AT RISK. The average lifespan is 4.5 years with a maximum of 15 years. The Peary Caribou is a Threatened species. The Committee on the Status of Endangered Species, a federal advisory group, has created a list of 340 animals and plants that are in some jeopardy.Here are the categories the committee uses: Extinct — The species no longer exists in Canada. 256 Canadian species are listed by the Scientific Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) as being extinct, extirpated, endangered, threatened and vulnerable. The endangered Peary caribou-- found only on Canada's High Arctic Islands -- appeared to be firmly on the road to recovery after more than two decades of slow, but steady growth. So, this species has an excellent chance to recover and begin flourishing again if we help them now! by Jennifer Smith April 10, 2018. Peary caribou are only found in the Queen Elizabeth Islands in Canada and on the northwest coast of Greenland. Although, there is talk to downgrade them to "threatened." Did you also know that they are on the endangered species list in Canada? Peary caribou were listed as Endangered under the Species at Risk Act in February 2011. Yes it is considered to be endangered, and has been a protected species since it was included in the Endangered Species Act of 1983. In 2015, COSEWIC re-assessed Peary caribou as Threatened. Peary Caribou got their common name from the Arctic explorer Robert Peary who documented his sightings of this mammal during his expeditions to the North Pole. Government data shows Peary caribou numbers have plummeted in the past four decades. The former Banks Island population is contained within the subspecies pearyi. That means that the species is likely to become endangered. In May 2004 all three population designations were de-activated, and the Peary Caribou, Rangifer tarandus pearyi, was assessed separately from the Dolphin and Union Caribou, Rangifer tarandus. Across Canada, caribou are on course for extinction, a prominent expert warns. Helping fund research on barren-ground caribou to monitor the population status of herds and understand the effects of industrial development on caribou and their habitat. The Facts. In some areas, the caribou also faces threats from poaching. What happens after that? 6. The caribou is an endangered species due to increased threats from oil and gas mining projects in the Tundra region, leading to loss of habitat, in part due to forest logging. Hunting and climate change are threatening this subspecies of caribou, known to travel in small herds across Nunavut and the Northwest Territories, according to the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). There has been some talk of removing the caribou …