These adaptive mammals are relatively widespread across the globe. Latin name goes here. The northern flying squirrel (with 25 sub-species) may be found in forests throughout most of Canada, except for the central prairies and the extreme North; also in the U.S. in Alaska and northern areas of the Rockies and Appalachians. The fur on their back is a cinnamon brown and they have white bellies. The squirrel's tail is broad and horizontally flattened, and there are membranes called patagia between the fore and hind legs that serve as "wings" when the squirrel glides from tree to tree. In 1949, the population in southeastern Sumatra (a part of red giant flying squirrel's nominate subspecies group) was described, also using the name rufipes. glaucomys volan/ flying phalanger. The scientific name is Glaucomys Sabrinus. Northern Flying Squirrels are omnivorous and feed on a variety of lichens, seeds, insects, birds and eggs. Scientific Name: Glaucomys sabrinus Description: Northern flying squirrels are about 30 cm in length and have broad flattened tails. Contrary to their name, flying squirrels do not truly fly. This animal became endangered on July 1, 1985. It may also eat fruits, buds, sap, bird eggs, small nestling birds and insects. Northern flying squirrels differ from many squirrels in that lichens and fungi are a large portion of the diet and are not just supplements. • Living You can find flying squirrels in North America, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Borneo, Indonesia, Finland, Japan, and Thailand. Description. Both have brownish upperparts and whitish underparts. Flying Squirrel The flying squirrel is a medium-sized rodent, closely related to the squirrels found in woodlands and across grasslands around the world. Northern squirrels Diet Northern flying squirrel eats nuts, acorns, fungi and lichens. Data and Apps Idaho Fish and Wildlife Information System Bringing information to bear on the management and conservation of fish, wildlife, and plants in Idaho. Its eyes are large, prominent, and dark. Flying squirrels are a tribe of 44 species in the squirrel family Sciuridae. The tail appears to be dorsoventrally flattened. Its appearance consists of thick, cinnamon brown fur on most of the body with a creamy white complexion underneath as seen in the image to your right. The many flying squirrel species can be found in a number of different locations. There are two species of flying squirrels that live in North America. These flying squirrels are omnivores and their diet consists largely of fungi and lichens, and plant and animal material (insects, nuts, buds, seeds, fruit). Answer. Whereas the belly hairs on the southern flying squirrel are white to their base, the bases of the belly hairs of the northern flying squirrel are usually grayish. The northern flying squirrel superficially resembles the smaller, more common southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys volans). Both have brownish upperparts and whitish underparts. Northern Flying Squirrels are omnivorous and feed on a variety of lichens, seeds, insects, birds and eggs. Adult northern flying squirrels are almost twice the weight of adult Southern flying squirrels. The Carolina northern flying squirrel is one of two species of flying squirrel in North Carolina (the other is the southern flying squirrel). The fur on their back is a cinnamon brown and they have white bellies. The large eyes of flying squirrels facilitate effective night vision.